Text function

How to use LEN in Excel

Counts characters.

Syntax

LEN(text)
textText or a cell

Example

Here’s LEN on a small table of orders. The highlighted cells are the ones the formula reads.

G2
fx
=LEN(C3)
A
B
C
D
E
F
1
Order
Region
Rep
Units
Price
Revenue
2
1001
East
Maya
4
12
48
3
1002
West
Omar
2
30
60
4
1003
East
Lena
7
12
84
5
1004
North
Maya
1
45
45
6
1005
West
Lena
5
30
150
7
1006
East
Omar
3
18
54
8
1007
North
Lena
6
12
72
9
1008
West
Maya
8
18
144
4Result of =LEN(C3)

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Common mistakes with LEN

Spaces count

LEN counts every character, including spaces you can’t see. Compare LEN(A2) with LEN(TRIM(A2)) to find them.

Numbers are counted as displayed values

LEN(1000) is 4; formatting like a thousands separator isn’t counted.

What the error messages mean

Type these slips into Gridwise and this is the feedback you get:

Leaving off the closing bracket

=LEN(C3

Parentheses don’t match. You have 1 opening and 0 closing parentheses. Every ( needs a ).

Questions

What does the LEN function do in Excel?

Counts characters. The syntax is LEN(text).

Why is my LEN formula giving the wrong answer?

Spaces count: LEN counts every character, including spaces you can’t see. Compare LEN(A2) with LEN(TRIM(A2)) to find them. Numbers are counted as displayed values: LEN(1000) is 4; formatting like a thousands separator isn’t counted.

Does LEN work in Google Sheets?

Most Excel functions, including the core ones on this page, work the same way in Google Sheets. A few newer functions arrived in Sheets later or behave slightly differently, so test it on your own data.

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