Text function

How to use CONCAT in Excel

Joins text together.

Syntax

CONCAT(text1, [text2], …)
text1Text or a cell
[text2]More text optional

Example

Here’s CONCAT on a small table of orders. The highlighted cells are the ones the formula reads.

G2
fx
=CONCAT(C2," ",B2)
A
B
C
D
E
F
1
Order
Region
Rep
Units
Price
Revenue
2
1001
East
Maya
4
12
48
3
1002
West
Omar
2
30
60
4
1003
East
Lena
7
12
84
5
1004
North
Maya
1
45
45
6
1005
West
Lena
5
30
150
7
1006
East
Omar
3
18
54
8
1007
North
Lena
6
12
72
9
1008
West
Maya
8
18
144
Maya EastResult of =CONCAT(C2," ",B2)

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Common mistakes with CONCAT

Add your own spaces

CONCAT joins exactly what you give it. Include " " between parts: =CONCAT(A2," ",B2).

Use TEXTJOIN for lists

To join a range with a separator, TEXTJOIN is easier than adding separators by hand.

What the error messages mean

Type these slips into Gridwise and this is the feedback you get:

Leaving off the closing bracket

=CONCAT(C2," ",B2

Parentheses don’t match. You have 1 opening and 0 closing parentheses. Every ( needs a ).

Questions

What does the CONCAT function do in Excel?

Joins text together. The syntax is CONCAT(text1, [text2], …).

Why is my CONCAT formula giving the wrong answer?

Add your own spaces: CONCAT joins exactly what you give it. Include " " between parts: =CONCAT(A2," ",B2). Use TEXTJOIN for lists: To join a range with a separator, TEXTJOIN is easier than adding separators by hand.

Does CONCAT work in Google Sheets?

Most Excel functions, including the core ones on this page, work the same way in Google Sheets. A few newer functions arrived in Sheets later or behave slightly differently, so test it on your own data.

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