Dates function

How to use NETWORKDAYS in Excel

Counts weekdays between two dates, including both.

Syntax

NETWORKDAYS(start_date, end_date, [holidays])
start_dateThe first date
end_dateThe last date
[holidays]Dates to skip (optional) optional

Example

Here’s NETWORKDAYS on a small table of orders. The highlighted cells are the ones the formula reads.

G2
fx
=NETWORKDAYS(DATE(2026,11,2),DATE(2026,11,30))
A
B
C
D
E
F
1
Order
Region
Rep
Units
Price
Revenue
2
1001
East
Maya
4
12
48
3
1002
West
Omar
2
30
60
4
1003
East
Lena
7
12
84
5
1004
North
Maya
1
45
45
6
1005
West
Lena
5
30
150
7
1006
East
Omar
3
18
54
8
1007
North
Lena
6
12
72
9
1008
West
Maya
8
18
144
21Result of =NETWORKDAYS(DATE(2026,11,2),DATE(2026,11,30))

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Common mistakes with NETWORKDAYS

Both ends are included

NETWORKDAYS counts the start and end dates if they’re weekdays.

Add a holiday list

The optional third argument takes a range of holiday dates to skip.

What the error messages mean

Type these slips into Gridwise and this is the feedback you get:

Leaving off the closing bracket

=NETWORKDAYS(DATE(2026,11,2),DATE(2026,11,30)

Parentheses don’t match. You have 3 opening and 2 closing parentheses. Every ( needs a ).

Questions

What does the NETWORKDAYS function do in Excel?

Counts weekdays between two dates, including both. The syntax is NETWORKDAYS(start_date, end_date, [holidays]).

Why is my NETWORKDAYS formula giving the wrong answer?

Both ends are included: NETWORKDAYS counts the start and end dates if they’re weekdays. Add a holiday list: The optional third argument takes a range of holiday dates to skip.

Does NETWORKDAYS work in Google Sheets?

Most Excel functions, including the core ones on this page, work the same way in Google Sheets. A few newer functions arrived in Sheets later or behave slightly differently, so test it on your own data.

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