Dates function

How to use DAY in Excel

The day of the month.

Syntax

DAY(serial_number)
serial_numberA date or cell

Example

Here’s DAY on a small table of orders. The highlighted cells are the ones the formula reads.

G2
fx
=DAY(DATE(2026,11,2))
A
B
C
D
E
F
1
Order
Region
Rep
Units
Price
Revenue
2
1001
East
Maya
4
12
48
3
1002
West
Omar
2
30
60
4
1003
East
Lena
7
12
84
5
1004
North
Maya
1
45
45
6
1005
West
Lena
5
30
150
7
1006
East
Omar
3
18
54
8
1007
North
Lena
6
12
72
9
1008
West
Maya
8
18
144
2Result of =DAY(DATE(2026,11,2))

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Common mistakes with DAY

Day of the month, not the week

DAY returns 1–31. For Monday, Tuesday and so on, use WEEKDAY or TEXT(A2,"dddd").

Text dates

Convert text dates with DATEVALUE first.

What the error messages mean

Type these slips into Gridwise and this is the feedback you get:

Leaving off the closing bracket

=DAY(DATE(2026,11,2)

Parentheses don’t match. You have 2 opening and 1 closing parentheses. Every ( needs a ).

Questions

What does the DAY function do in Excel?

The day of the month. The syntax is DAY(serial_number).

Why is my DAY formula giving the wrong answer?

Day of the month, not the week: DAY returns 1–31. For Monday, Tuesday and so on, use WEEKDAY or TEXT(A2,"dddd"). Text dates: Convert text dates with DATEVALUE first.

Does DAY work in Google Sheets?

Most Excel functions, including the core ones on this page, work the same way in Google Sheets. A few newer functions arrived in Sheets later or behave slightly differently, so test it on your own data.

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