Math function

How to use COUNT in Excel

Counts cells that contain numbers.

Syntax

COUNT(value1, [value2], …)
value1A range to count
[value2] optional

Example

Here’s COUNT on a small table of orders. The highlighted cells are the ones the formula reads.

G2
fx
=COUNT(D2:D9)
A
B
C
D
E
F
1
Order
Region
Rep
Units
Price
Revenue
2
1001
East
Maya
4
12
48
3
1002
West
Omar
2
30
60
4
1003
East
Lena
7
12
84
5
1004
North
Maya
1
45
45
6
1005
West
Lena
5
30
150
7
1006
East
Omar
3
18
54
8
1007
North
Lena
6
12
72
9
1008
West
Maya
8
18
144
8Result of =COUNT(D2:D9)

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Common mistakes with COUNT

COUNT only counts numbers

To count names or any non-empty cell, use COUNTA. To count blanks, use COUNTBLANK.

Dates count as numbers

Dates are stored as numbers, so COUNT includes them.

What the error messages mean

Type these slips into Gridwise and this is the feedback you get:

Leaving off the closing bracket

=COUNT(D2:D9

Parentheses don’t match. You have 1 opening and 0 closing parentheses. Every ( needs a ).

Questions

What does the COUNT function do in Excel?

Counts cells that contain numbers. The syntax is COUNT(value1, [value2], …).

Why is my COUNT formula giving the wrong answer?

COUNT only counts numbers: To count names or any non-empty cell, use COUNTA. To count blanks, use COUNTBLANK. Dates count as numbers: Dates are stored as numbers, so COUNT includes them.

Does COUNT work in Google Sheets?

Most Excel functions, including the core ones on this page, work the same way in Google Sheets. A few newer functions arrived in Sheets later or behave slightly differently, so test it on your own data.

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